See pruritus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prūrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "itch, itching"
},
"expansion": "Latin prūrītus (“itch, itching”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“itch, itching”), from prūriō (“itch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prurituses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "pruritus (usually uncountable, plural prurituses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruritic"
},
{
"word": "pruritus ani"
},
{
"word": "pruritogenic"
},
{
"word": "pruritogen"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2018, AbbVie, \"FDA Grants AbbVie's Upadacitinib Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Atopic Dermatitis\", Drug Discovery & Development\nAtopic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by skin erosion, oozing and crusting, redness, intense itching (pruritus) and dry skin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma etc."
],
"id": "en-pruritus-en-noun-mgoWiQ2R",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Itching",
"itching"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"allergy",
"allergy"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"lymphoma",
"lymphoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma etc."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pruritus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pro͞o-rīʹtəs"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/"
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pruritus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pruritar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of pruritar"
],
"id": "en-pruritus-io-verb-pIU2jrLM",
"links": [
[
"pruritar",
"pruritar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prurit",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prurit",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prurit",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prurit",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: prurit m\n→ Ido: prurito\n→ Romanian: prurit n",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: prurit m\n→ Ido: prurito\n→ Romanian: prurit n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prurito",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: prurito m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: prurito m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*plūrītus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *plūrītus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *plūrītus m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "chiuritu",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: chiuritu m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: chiuritu m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "proído",
"3": "proício",
"4": "prurito",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Galician: proído m, proício, prurito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Galician: proído m, proício, prurito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prurido",
"3": "pruído",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Portuguese: prurido m, pruído",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Portuguese: prurido m, pruído"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prurito",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Spanish: prurito m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Spanish: prurito m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pruritus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pruritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pruritus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "prurito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: prurito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: prurito"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From prūriō (“itch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūrītus<4>"
},
"expansion": "prūrītus m (genitive prūrītūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūrītus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prūrītīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an itching, itch"
],
"id": "en-pruritus-la-noun-w~AqF~Gn",
"links": [
[
"itching",
"itching"
],
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pruːˈriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pruːˈriːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pruˈri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pruˈriːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pruritic"
},
{
"word": "pruritus ani"
},
{
"word": "pruritogenic"
},
{
"word": "pruritogen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prūrītus",
"4": "",
"5": "itch, itching"
},
"expansion": "Latin prūrītus (“itch, itching”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“itch, itching”), from prūriō (“itch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prurituses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "pruritus (usually uncountable, plural prurituses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2018, AbbVie, \"FDA Grants AbbVie's Upadacitinib Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Atopic Dermatitis\", Drug Discovery & Development\nAtopic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by skin erosion, oozing and crusting, redness, intense itching (pruritus) and dry skin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma etc."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Itching",
"itching"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"allergy",
"allergy"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
],
[
"lymphoma",
"lymphoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma etc."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pruritus"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "pro͞o-rīʹtəs"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/"
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pruritus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pruritar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of pruritar"
],
"links": [
[
"pruritar",
"pruritar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prūrītīvus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prurit",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prurit",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "prurit",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: prurit m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: prurit m"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "prurit",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "French: prurit m\n→ Ido: prurito\n→ Romanian: prurit n",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: prurit m\n→ Ido: prurito\n→ Romanian: prurit n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prurito",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: prurito m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: prurito m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*plūrītus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *plūrītus m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *plūrītus m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "chiuritu",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: chiuritu m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: chiuritu m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "proído",
"3": "proício",
"4": "prurito",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Galician: proído m, proício, prurito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Galician: proído m, proício, prurito"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prurido",
"3": "pruído",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Portuguese: prurido m, pruído",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Portuguese: prurido m, pruído"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prurito",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Spanish: prurito m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Spanish: prurito m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pruritus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pruritus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pruritus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "prurito",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: prurito",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: prurito"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From prūriō (“itch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prūrītūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūrītus<4>"
},
"expansion": "prūrītus m (genitive prūrītūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prūrītus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"an itching, itch"
],
"links": [
[
"itching",
"itching"
],
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pruːˈriː.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pruːˈriːt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pruˈri.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pruˈriːt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pruritus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pruritus meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.