"pruritus" meaning in All languages combined

See pruritus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/ Forms: prurituses [plural]
enPR: pro͞o-rīʹtəs Etymology: Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|prūrītus||an itch, an itching}} Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} pruritus (usually uncountable, plural prurituses)
  1. (medicine) Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc. Tags: uncountable, usually Derived forms: pruritic, pruritoception, pruritoceptive, pruritogen, pruritogenic, pruritus ani, pruritus scroti Related terms: pruriception, pruriceptor, prurience, prurigo Translations (Translations): prurito [masculine] (Spanish)

Verb [Ido]

Head templates: {{head|io|verb form}} pruritus
  1. conditional of pruritar Tags: conditional, form-of Form of: pruritar
    Sense id: en-pruritus-io-verb-pIU2jrLM Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [pruːˈriː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [pruˈriː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin prūriō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin prūrītus From prūriō (“to itch”) + -tus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|prūriō<t:to itch>|-tus<id:action noun>|text=+|title=prūrītus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin prūriō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin prūrītus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prūrītus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="prūrītus"> From prūriō (“to itch”) + -tus. Head templates: {{la-noun|prūrītus<4>}} prūrītus m (genitive prūrītūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|prūrītus<4>}} Forms: prūrītus [canonical, masculine], prūrītūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], prūrītus [nominative, singular], prūrītūs [nominative, plural], prūrītūs [genitive, singular], prūrītuum [genitive, plural], prūrītuī [dative, singular], prūrītibus [dative, plural], prūrītum [accusative, singular], prūrītūs [accusative, plural], prūrītū [ablative, singular], prūrītibus [ablative, plural], prūrītus [singular, vocative], prūrītūs [plural, vocative]
  1. an itching, itch Tags: declension-4 Derived forms: prūrītīvus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
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    {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūrītus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an itch, an itching"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "word": "pruritogen"
        },
        {
          "word": "pruritogenic"
        },
        {
          "word": "pruritus ani"
        },
        {
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        }
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        }
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      ],
      "id": "en-pruritus-en-noun-nQ95sG~B",
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          "medicine"
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        [
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          "itching"
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          "allergy"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
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        [
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          "lymphoma"
        ]
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "pruriceptor"
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        {
          "word": "prurigo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
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        "sciences"
      ],
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        {
          "code": "es",
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          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        }
      ]
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      "enpr": "pro͞o-rīʹtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruritus"
}

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  ],
  "word": "pruritus"
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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain",
            "m"
          ],
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        {
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              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "chiuritu"
            }
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            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
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      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
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          "lang_code": "ast",
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            "borrowed",
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            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "prurito"
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          "lang_code": "pt",
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          "word": "prurido"
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            "uncertain",
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      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
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          "lang_code": "ca",
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        {
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          "lang_code": "en",
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            "borrowed"
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          "word": "pruritus"
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              "lang_code": "frm",
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              "word": "prurit"
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        "canonical",
        "masculine"
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          "pruritus"
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        "genitive"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "links": [
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          "prūrītus",
          "pruritus#Latin"
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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          "pruritus#Latin"
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      ],
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītuum",
      "links": [
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          "prūrītuum",
          "prurituum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītuī",
          "pruritui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītibus",
      "links": [
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          "pruritibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "prūrītum",
      "links": [
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          "prūrītum",
          "pruritum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītū",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītū",
          "pruritu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "prūrītibus",
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          "prūrītibus",
          "pruritibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
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          "prūrītus",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "prūrītus<4>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
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        "an itching, itch"
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      "id": "en-pruritus-la-noun-w~AqF~Gn",
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        [
          "itching",
          "itching"
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        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
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        "declension-4"
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  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pruˈriː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
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}
{
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    {
      "word": "pruritic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritoception"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritoceptive"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritogen"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritus ani"
    },
    {
      "word": "pruritus scroti"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "prūrītus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "an itch, an itching"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”).",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2018, AbbVie, \"FDA Grants AbbVie's Upadacitinib Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Atopic Dermatitis\", Drug Discovery & Development\nAtopic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by skin erosion, oozing and crusting, redness, intense itching (pruritus) and dry skin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "Itching",
          "itching"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "allergy",
          "allergy"
        ],
        [
          "infection",
          "infection"
        ],
        [
          "lymphoma",
          "lymphoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "pro͞o-rīʹtəs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prurito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruritus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "pruritus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido non-lemma forms",
        "Ido verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pruritar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conditional of pruritar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pruritar",
          "pruritar#Ido"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruritus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prūrītīvus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "prurito"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "chiuritu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
          "lang_code": "la-vul",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "*plūrītus"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "pruyiciu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "proído"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "proício"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "prurito"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "pruído"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "uncertain"
          ],
          "word": "prurido"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "inherited",
            "uncertain",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "prurito"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "prurit"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "pruritus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "prurito"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Ido",
                      "lang_code": "io",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "word": "prurito"
                    },
                    {
                      "lang": "Romanian",
                      "lang_code": "ro",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed",
                        "n"
                      ],
                      "word": "prurit"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "French",
                  "lang_code": "fr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "m"
                  ],
                  "word": "prurit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle French",
              "lang_code": "frm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "prurit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "prurit"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "prūriō<t:to itch>",
        "4": "-tus<id:action noun>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "prūrītus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin prūriō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prūrītus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prūrītus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"prūrītus\">\nFrom prūriō (“to itch”) + -tus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin prūriō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin prūrītus\nFrom prūriō (“to itch”) + -tus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prūrītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītus",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītuum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītuum",
          "prurituum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītuī",
          "pruritui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītibus",
          "pruritibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītum",
          "pruritum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītū",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītū",
          "pruritu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītibus",
          "pruritibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītus",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prūrītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "prūrītūs",
          "pruritus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prūrītus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "prūrītus m (genitive prūrītūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prūrītus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an itching, itch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itching",
          "itching"
        ],
        [
          "itch",
          "itch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pruːˈriː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pruˈriː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pruritus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pruritus meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.